3 examples of medical negligence payouts

Ray Abbas

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Ray Abbas

Medical negligence claims can result in significant compensation when healthcare providers fail to meet their duty of care. Understanding what these claims might be worth can help you make informed decisions about pursuing legal action.

Want to understand what your medical negligence claim could be worth? We’ve compiled real examples of medical negligence payouts in Australia, ranging from $180,000 to $9 million, to help you gauge potential compensation amounts. Below, you’ll find detailed case studies and factors that influence medical negligence payout amounts.

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Recent medical negligence payout examples

1. Surgical error causing permanent disability: $700,000

In this case, our client suffered a fistula following a hysterectomy, which led to incontinence. After the original surgical repair, she underwent a second procedure where a catheter was inserted to help her bladder rest. Unfortunately, the catheter was clamped by the nursing staff in the days following the surgery, causing significant damage to the bladder and resulting in the fistula reforming at two sites.

This error led to permanent incontinence and urinary urgency, which forced our client to retire early from her physically demanding role as a ward nurse. Even administrative roles were unsuitable due to the ongoing need to remain close to a bathroom.

As a result, we were able to secure over $700,000 in damages, reflecting:

  •  The immediate loss of income
  • The long-term financial impact of early retirement
  • Ongoing medical expenses
  • The significant impact on her quality of life.

2. Incorrect pacemaker installation: $180,000

Our client experienced pre-syncopal and syncopal episodes, including dizziness, low heart rates, and loss of consciousness. Despite these symptoms, a pacemaker was implanted, but it was unnecessary and incorrectly inserted, resulting in continued syncopal episodes. The pacemaker was later removed, leading to an improvement in her condition.

The $180,000 settlement was awarded to compensate for:

  • Physical pain and suffering from the unnecessary procedure and its complications
  • Ongoing health issues, including continued syncopal episodes and the need for pacemaker removal
  • Emotional distress, including health anxiety disorder (hypochondria) caused by the procedure
  • Lost income due to an inability to work after the pacemaker was implanted
  • The need for significant domestic care and assistance post-surgery.

3. Post-surgical complications: $200,000

During what should have been a routine laparoscopic cholecystectomy, medical error led to serious complications including bowel perforation and intra-abdominal sepsis. The patient required an additional 50 days in the hospital to recover from these complications.

Their $200,000 payout factored in:

  • Extended hospital stay of 50 days beyond the recovery time
  • Severe pain and suffering during the extended recovery period
  • Lost income during the prolonged recovery phase
  • Additional medical expenses for treating complications
  • Impact on personal relationships
  • Ongoing medical monitoring requirements. 

What is the average payout for medical negligence in Australia?

Payouts for medical negligence claims in Australia can vary widely depending on the specifics of each case. According to 2022-23 data from the Australian Government Actuary, most medical negligence claims settle for amounts under $100,000, though more severe cases can result in settlements of $500,000 or more.

Compensation is typically calculated based on the level of impairment. If you have a whole-person impairment of 5% or greater, you may be eligible for compensation. For psychological or trauma-related injuries, a minimum impairment of 10% is generally required to claim non-economic damages, such as compensation for pain and suffering.

The impact of severe medical negligence: A record payout example

In the most severe medical negligence cases, compensation can reach significant amounts, as demonstrated by the $9 million settlement awarded to Zachary Quinn. This landmark payout followed a surgical error that resulted in permanent disabilities, including cerebral palsy, spastic quadriplegia, and ongoing respiratory issues.

The substantial payout reflects the lasting and wide-reaching impact of such medical negligence, addressing critical needs such as:

  • Lifetime care and specialised equipment
  • Loss of earning capacity due to permanent disability
  • Ongoing medical treatments and therapies
  • Impact on quality of life, including the inability to live independently
  • Future therapy and support services, including physical and occupational therapy
  • Home modifications and specialised transport requirements.

 

This example underscores how the severity of a case can lead to compensation that covers not just immediate medical costs, but also long-term care and support.

Find out how much you can claim today.

Medical negligence payout ranges by state

New South Wales payouts

Payouts for medical negligence claims in NSW can vary from year to year. According to 2019 data from the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, over $23.5 million was paid out over a two-year period, with individual case settlements averaging around $230,000.

These claims predominantly involved issues such as misdiagnosis and treatment failures. As with most states, the payout amount is influenced by the severity of the injury, long-term effects, and the level of negligence involved.

Victoria payouts

While detailed public statistics on medical negligence payouts in Victoria are not readily available, the state’s compensation framework generally follows guidelines similar to those of NSW. For example, a recent case in Victoria settled for $50,000, with payouts typically ranging from $50,000 to $500,000 or more, depending on the specific circumstances of the case.

More severe cases with long-term effects, like permanent disability or significant health issues, can result in higher settlements. Cases involving psychological trauma or complex surgeries may also receive higher compensation.

Understanding what influences payout amounts

1. Permanent disability level

The level of permanent disability significantly influences compensation amounts. In Australia, you must have:

  • A whole-person impairment of 5% or more to qualify for compensation
  • For psychological or trauma-related injuries, the impairment must be 10% or more
  • Higher impairment percentages typically result in larger payouts
  • Permanent disabilities affecting earning capacity receive higher compensation.

 

2. Economic impact

The financial impact of medical negligence is carefully calculated and includes:

  • Current lost wages during recovery
  • Future lost earnings if unable to return to previous employment
  • Career change requirements and retraining costs
  • Reduced earning capacity due to permanent limitations
  • Superannuation losses calculated to retirement age
  • Impact on business or self-employment income.

 

3. Medical expenses

Compensation for medical expenses covers both current and future needs:

  • Immediate treatment costs following the negligence
  • Future medical requirements and ongoing care
  • Rehabilitation expenses and therapy costs
  • Assistive devices or mobility aids
  • Home modifications if required
  • Transportation costs for medical appointments.

 

4. Personal circumstances

Individual circumstances play a crucial role in determining payouts:

  • Age at the time of injury (younger victims often receive higher payouts)
  • Pre-injury lifestyle and activity levels
  • Family responsibilities and dependents
  • Geographic location and access to care
  • Required level of ongoing support and care.

Understanding medical negligence claims

What qualifies as medical negligence?

Medical negligence, also known as medical malpractice, occurs when a healthcare provider fails to meet the standard of care expected in their field, resulting in harm or injury to the patient. This can involve actions or inactions that fall below what a reasonably competent medical professional would have done in a similar situation.

In a medical negligence claim, it’s argued that the healthcare provider failed to perform their duties in a way that aligns with the standard of care expected from a similarly trained professional. This could include errors in judgment, procedures, or the failure to act in a manner consistent with the care that another competent professional would provide.

Medical negligence can lead to physical or emotional harm and may result in either the worsening of an existing condition or the development of a new injury.

Common examples of medical negligence

  • Surgical instruments left inside patients after operations
  • Medication errors, including incorrect dosage or wrong medication
  • Misdiagnosis of serious conditions leading to delayed treatment
  • Birth injuries resulting from improper delivery procedures
  • Anesthesia errors causing harm
  • Failure to obtain informed consent for procedures
  • Laboratory errors affecting diagnosis or treatment
  • Failure to provide appropriate post-operative care.

 

Medical negligence is judged by whether a healthcare provider with similar expertise would have made the same decision or error in a comparable situation. If the provider’s actions or omissions deviate from what is expected, this could constitute negligence and lead to a valid claim.

What doesn’t qualify as medical negligence?

Not all negative medical outcomes qualify as negligence.

The following situations typically don’t qualify:

  • Known treatment risks that were properly disclosed to the patient
  • Unsuccessful treatments despite proper care being provided
  • Previously unknown allergic reactions to medication
  • Expected side effects that were discussed before treatment
  • Normal complications that can occur despite best practices
  • Conditions that worsen despite appropriate medical care.
  • Unforeseen allergies triggered by a medication prescribed to you.

 

If you believe a medical practitioner has behaved inappropriately or unprofessionally, this may not qualify for a medical negligence claim, but could still be grounds for a formal complaint. In such cases, you can contact the Health Care Complaints Commission (HCCC) in NSW to make a formal complaint about the practitioner’s conduct.

Proving medical negligence

Medical negligence can be challenging to prove, as hospitals often try to attribute your injury to a pre-existing condition. That’s why it’s crucial to work with a medical negligence lawyer who knows the essential steps to build your case and understands what constitutes a successful claim.

To succeed in your claim, you must establish four key elements.

Duty of care

To file a compensation claim, a clear and established patient-practitioner relationship must exist. You can pursue a claim against the healthcare provider who directly treated you—or the hospital through vicarious liability—as this creates a legal duty of care.

Breach of standard care

Demonstrate that the healthcare provider’s actions deviated from the accepted medical standards.

Resulting damages

Show that you suffered harm, whether physical, psychological, or financial.

Direct causation

Establish that your injuries were directly caused by the healthcare provider’s breach of duty.

You must act quickly in a medical negligence case because strong proof is critical in this type of claim. Contacting a lawyer for legal advice and to handle your case can help you maximise your payout and chances for success.

Call us for confidential, free legal advice.

Next steps with GMP Law

If you believe you’ve experienced medical negligence, it’s crucial to act quickly to preserve evidence to protect your rights. Our team of medical negligence lawyers can:

  • Evaluate the merits of your case
  • Gather and preserve necessary evidence
  • Calculate potential compensation based on your specific circumstances
  • Handle complex legal procedures and documentation
  • Negotiate with insurance companies and opposing counsel.

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical negligence claims typically take between 12 and 36 months to settle, depending on the complexity of your case and whether it goes to court.

Straightforward cases where liability is clear might settle within a year, while complex cases requiring extensive medical evidence and expert testimony can take longer. Some claims may be resolved through early settlement negotiations, potentially reducing the timeframe for receiving compensation.

While often used interchangeably, compensation refers to the overall payout you receive, while damages are specific categories of loss within that payout. Your compensation might include several types of damages:

  • General damages for pain and suffering
  • Special damages for specific financial losses
  • Future damages for ongoing care needs
  • Economic damages for lost earnings.

If you’re unsatisfied with a payout offer, you can:

  1. Negotiate further through your lawyer
  2. Provide additional evidence to support a higher claim
  3. Proceed to court for a judgment..

GMP Law’s experienced medical negligence lawyers will advise whether an offer is fair based on similar cases and your specific circumstances.

Generally, compensation received for personal injury, including medical negligence, is not taxable in Australia. However, certain portions of your payout might have tax implications:

  • Interest earned on your compensation after receipt
  • Income protection components of your payouts
  • Investment returns from your compensation.

It’s advisable to consult with a financial advisor about managing your payout to minimise any tax implications.

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Meet the diverse and dynamic team of compensation lawyers and supporting staff that have made this all happen below. Our multi-lingual team can discuss your claims in Arabic, Assyrian, Turkish, Greek, Italian, French, Serbian, Croatian, Armenian, Mandarin, Hindi, Punjabi or Malayalam.

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